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вдруг

adverb; also archaic/poetic adjective meaning 'sudden'

  1. suddenly, all at once
  2. unexpectedly
  3. (archaic) sudden, abrupt

Etymology. From Old Church Slavic vъdrugъ, literally 'at one stroke' or 'at one blow'; composed of v- (preposition 'in/at') + drugъ (a derivative of друг 'friend' or an old word for 'blow/stroke'). The concrete sense of a single sudden action evolved into the temporal meaning of abruptness.

Dictionary entry by Claude.

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