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οὐρανοῖς·
οὐρανός
dative plural masculine
- heaven, the sky
- the divine realm
- the physical cosmos
Built from
- οὐρανό- — root · sky, heaven
From ancient sky-covering imagery; the root denoted what stretches over or encloses.
- -ς — ending · nominative singular
In the surface form, this appears as dative plural -οῖς, marking the indirect object or locative sense ('in the heavens').
- -οῖς — ending · dative plural
This ending marks plural dative case, used here to express location or the recipient of an action (in heaven, heavenly).
Etymology. From PIE *u̯er- (to cover, enclose); cognate with English "wear" (archaic: to cover). The root developed from concrete spatial imagery of the vault that covers the earth to the abstract notion of the divine sphere.